Expiação (visão ilimitada)

Expiação ilimitada (também chamada expiação geral ou expiação universal) é a doutrina majoritária no Cristianismo Protestante que é normalmente associado com cristãos não calvinistas. A doutrina declara que Jesus morreu como uma propiciação para o benefício da humanidade sem exceção.

A doutrina da expiação ilimitada aparece em Lutero, mas não em Calvino e nem no sínodo de Dort e é contrária a doutrina Calvinista da expiação limitada.

Referências

• Ashby, Stephen M., "Reformed Arminianism", Four Views on Eternal Security (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2002) pp. 137ff

Leitura adicional

• Allen, David L. The Extent of the Atonement: A Historical and Critical Review. Nashville: B&H Academic, 2019.
• Ashby, Stephen M (contributor) Four Views on Eternal Security (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2002) ISBN 0-310-23439-5
• Baxter, Richard. Universal Redemption of Mankind. Printed in London, 1694)
• Forster, R.T. and Marson, V.P God's Strategy in Human History (Wipf & Stock Publishers, 2000) ISBN 1-57910-273-5
• Hartog, Paul, A Word for the World: Calvin on the Extent of the Atonement (Schaumburg: Regular Baptist Press, 2009).
• Klein, William W The New Chosen People: A Corporate View of Election (Wipf & Stock Publishers, 2001) ISBN 1-57910-573-4
• Lightner, Robert P. The Death Christ Died—A Biblical Case For Unlimited Atonement. (Revised Edition, 1998) [Kregel].
• Morrison, James. The Extent of the Atonement. (London: Hamilton, Adams & Co., 1882)
• Picirilli, Robert Grace, Faith, Free Will: Contrasting Views of Salvation: Calvinism and Arminianism (Nashville: Randall House Publications, 2002) ISBN 0-89265-648-4
• Shank, Robert Elect in the Son (Bethany House Publishers, 1989) ISBN 1-55661-092-0
• Vailatti, Carlos Augusto. Expiação Ilimitada. São Paulo, Editora Reflexão, 2015. ISBN 978-85-8088-159-2
• Wesley, John Predestination Calmly Considered (variety of publications)
• Wiley, H. Orton Christian Theology (Boston: Beacon Hill Press, 1952) ISBN 0-8341-1831-9

Ligações externas

Pró

• Unlimited Atonement Historically & Biblically Supported
• The Death Christ Died: A Case for Unlimited Atonement by Robert Lightner
• The Case for Unlimited Atonement by Ron Rhodes
• Calvin's Error of Limited Atonement by D.A. Waite
• "Father, Whose Everlasting Love" by Charles Wesley
• Sermon #128: "Free Grace" by John Wesley

Contra

• The Death of Death in the Death of Christ by John Owen (ISBN 0-85151-382-4)
• "For Whom Did Christ Die?", part 3, chapter 8 of Charles Hodge's Systematic Theology.
• "Limited Atonement", chapter 12 from The Reformed Doctrine of Predestination by Loraine Boettner
• Articles on Definite Atonement at Monergism.com
• "Limited Atonement", a series of articles by Ra McLaughlin
• Limited Atonement by GotQuestions.org